To be most effective the self employed accounts should be in a format that can eventually be used by the accounts program to produce the financial information required to complete the tax returns. Since in the UK as in many countries there are several types of tax returns then the accounting software should cope with all variations.
Database accounting software is frequently based upon a chart of accounts which is not necessarily tax return friendly. Accounting template spreadsheets being more fixed in nature do offer an opportunity to be tax friendly.
Facility should be available to distinguish between revenue transactions and the purchase of fixed assets as fixed assets are treated differently for tax purposes being subject to capital allowances which are tax allowances written off against the net taxable profit according to the tax rules as opposed to being able to deduct the whole cost of that asset in the one financial year.
Database accounting software is frequently based upon a chart of accounts which is not necessarily tax return friendly. Accounting template spreadsheets being more fixed in nature do offer an opportunity to be tax friendly.
Facility should be available to distinguish between revenue transactions and the purchase of fixed assets as fixed assets are treated differently for tax purposes being subject to capital allowances which are tax allowances written off against the net taxable profit according to the tax rules as opposed to being able to deduct the whole cost of that asset in the one financial year.
Easy to use by
non accountants requiring no previous accounting knowledge and is
basically a list of sales and a list of purchases on preset excel
spreadsheets. Each workbook is arranged as 12 monthly spreadsheets with
preset columns and uses an entry code letter to analyse both sales and
expenditure.
The
Self-employed accounting software UK is based upon single entry of
transactions and does not produce a balance sheet which is an optional
requirement for self employed and therefore not a problem for the vast
majority of businesses. DIY Accounting actually recommend clients who
are self employed and wish to produce a balance sheet to use their
Limited Company accounts package which does produce a balance sheet
being based not on single entry but on double entry principles. The
small business accounting software
is suitable for a single tax year, the latest being 2007-08 and does
not cater for accounting periods other than April to April. There are
benefits in anyone self employed adopting the standard April to April
financial year as this avoids tax allowances from two separate years
being a feature of the accounts. When used by small businesses using the
cash accounting system the bookkeeping entries to the sales and purchase sheets
must be entered according to the dates money is paid or received rather
than the dates invoices were issued. At the end of the financial year
any invoices not yet entered require to be listed to adjust the final
profit and loss account figures. This a major disadvantage if using the
vat cash accounting scheme rather than the Accounting Software being
reviewed
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